2014년 5월 5일 월요일

Euler Project: Problem 27

Euler discovered the remarkable quadratic formula:
n² + n + 41
It turns out that the formula will produce 40 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 39. However, when n = 40, 402 + 40 + 41 = 40(40 + 1) + 41 is divisible by 41, and certainly when n = 41, 41² + 41 + 41 is clearly divisible by 41.
The incredible formula  n² − 79n + 1601 was discovered, which produces 80 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 79. The product of the coefficients, −79 and 1601, is −126479.
Considering quadratics of the form:
n² + an + b, where |a| < 1000 and |b| < 1000

where |n| is the modulus/absolute value of n
e.g. |11| = 11 and |−4| = 4
Find the product of the coefficients, a and b, for the quadratic expression that produces the maximum number of primes for consecutive values of n, starting with n = 0.

import Data.Numbers.Primes
import Data.List
import Data.Ord 
main :: IO()
main = print $ snd $ maximumBy (comparing fst) quadraticPair 
quadraticPair :: [(Int, Int)]
quadraticPair = [(quadraticLength a b, quadraticProduct a b) | a <- [(-1000)..1000], b <- [(-1000)..1000]] 
quadraticProduct :: Int -> Int -> Int
quadraticProduct a b = a*b 
quadraticLength :: Int -> Int -> Int
quadraticLength a b = length $ takeWhile (== True) $ map (isPrime . (\n -> n^2 + a*n +b)) [0..] 
*Main> main
-59231


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